
丢失护照令人烦恼,但下一步的对话可以一步一步地处理。首先确保你安全,然后确认护照是否真正丢失,按照要求报告,并联系适当的大使馆或领事馆。
不同国家和国籍的程序可能不同。请使用官方政府指导获取确切的步骤。
解释发生了什么
- “I’ve lost my passport.”
- “My passport was stolen.”
- “I last saw it yesterday evening at the hotel.”
- “I noticed it was missing this morning.”
- “My bag was taken on the metro.”
- “My passport number is in this photocopy.”
当你不知道物品去哪里时,使用 lost。当有人拿走它时,使用 stolen。不要仅因为可能使索赔更容易而说被盗;官方报告必须准确。
在警察局
- “I need to report a lost passport.”
- “Could I file a police report?”
- “Is there an officer who speaks English?”
- “Could I have a copy of the report?”
- “What is the report or reference number?”
- “How can I contact the lost property office?”
警察可能会问你最后一次使用护照的时间和地点,其他什么东西丢失了,是否看到任何可疑的事情,以及你住在哪里。
警察报告对话
警官: When did you last have your passport?
旅行者: At about 4 p.m. yesterday, when I checked into my hotel.
警官: When did you notice it was missing?
旅行者: At 8 this morning. I checked my room and asked reception, but they haven’t found it.
警官: Was anything else taken?
旅行者: No. My wallet and phone are still with me.
警官: Please write your contact details here.
旅行者: All right. Could I get a copy of the report for my embassy?
联系大使馆或领事馆
- “I’m a citizen of [country], and my passport has been lost.”
- “I need an emergency travel document.”
- “Do I need an appointment?”
- “Which documents should I bring?”
- “How long does the process usually take?”
- “My flight leaves on Friday. Will I need to change it?”
- “Is there an emergency number outside office hours?”
大使馆可能会要求其他身份证件、护照照片、公民身份证明、警察报告、旅行预订和费用。要求可能不同,因此请直接确认。
有用的旅行和酒店请求
- “Could you print these documents for me?”
- “May I use this address for the application?”
- “Could you extend my stay for two nights?”
- “I need to change my flight because my passport is missing.”
- “Could you tell me the change fee?”
- “Will this emergency document be accepted for my connection?”
如果你的替代旅程途经另一个国家,请向大使馆和航空公司询问是否允许使用你收到的文件进行过境。
出发前保护自己
将护照信息页和签证的安全数字副本与物理护照分开存储。将另一份副本留给你信任的人。保存大使馆的官方联系信息和记录你的旅行保险政策号码。
不要将所有身份证件放在同一个包里。在另一个地方存储备份身份证件可以使替换更容易。
一句平静的总结
当你到达一个新台位时,从这个模式开始:“My passport went missing yesterday in [place]. I have reported it to the police, and I need to find out how to get an emergency travel document.” 它给听者提供了事件、已经采取的行动和你需要的帮助。
在真实对话发生前先练一遍
Travel English 把机场、酒店、餐厅和紧急情况做成简短的手机口语课程。
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